Anemia In Pregnancy Malaysia Ppt
Is a 28 year old woman in her second trimester of pregnancy with her first child and though her pregnancy had been progressing normally recently she has noticed that she tires very easily and is short of breath from even the slightest exertion she also has experienced periods of lightheadedness though not to the point of fainting.
Anemia in pregnancy malaysia ppt. 7department of nephrology kuala lumpur hospital malaysia anemia is the most prevalent nutritional deficiency during pregnancy. Prevalence developing countries africa 35 to 56 asia 37 to 75 latin america 37 to 52 industralised countries mean prevalence 18 hsnz 70 8. Anemia is the most common medical disorder during pregnancy. 1 rountine haemoglobin assessment should be done at booking if normal to be repeated during mid trimester 20 24 52 and around 36 52 3.
Acog practice bulletin anemia in pregnancy vol. Anemia in pregnancy case 1 mrs. Among pregnant women in malaysia 80 90 have low iron status and 38 42 develop anaemia. Anemia in pregnancy defined as hgb.
India contributes to 80 of maternal deaths of south asia where anemia is responsible for 40 of cases directly or indirectly. 1 july 2008 2. Anaemia in pregnancy 1. Guidelines on prevention and management of anaemia in pregnancy 2.
Except for a study conducted 10 years ago in kelantan malaysia s available statistics are based on isolated small urban maternity hospital studies from the 1980s. Prevalence of anemia world 47 42 30 malaysia 32 38 30 pre school children pregnant women non pregnant women during child bearing age who global database on anemia 2008 5. 12 g dl non pregnant. 10 g dl pregnant modest fall is secondary to greater expansion in blood volume compared with an increase in red cell volume frequency in pregnancy.
Iron deficiency anemia 1 test normal value plasma iron level 40 175 micrograms l plasma total iron binding capacity 216 400 micrograms l transferrin saturation 16 60 serum ferritin2 level more than 10 micrograms l 1. Consequently the prophylactic oral iron dose should be 100 mg ferrous iron day. Preterm birth low birthweight infants 2 most common. Pre existing iron states and prenatal supplementation effects in pregnancy.
Fe deficiency anemia anemia.